Understanding the EGFR Mutation analysis Test

EGFR

In recent years, significant advancements in medical research have revolutionized cancer treatment, offering patients more tailored and effective therapies. One such breakthrough is the EGFR mutation test, a vital component in the management of certain cancers, particularly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) An EGFR  mutation test may be ordered by itself or as part of a … Read more

what is urine cytology?

urine cytology

Urine cytology is a laboratory-based diagnostic test that looks at a sample of your urine under a microscope to see if it contains abnormal cells. The primary objective of this test is to detect abnormal or atypical cells that may indicate the presence of urinary tract infections, inflammatory conditions, or even urinary tract cancers such … Read more

Enzyme immunoassay-Definition, principle ,types,uses

enzyme immunoassay -plating ELISA

what is Immunoassay? Immunoassay is a biochemical or bioanalytical technique that utilizes the specific binding interactions between antigens and antibodies to detect and quantify the presence of target analytes in complex samples. It is a powerful tool used in various scientific, medical, and diagnostic applications Types of Immunoassays On the basis of the nature of … Read more

Understanding the Lab Diagnosis of Brain eating Amoeba (Naegleria fowleri)

Introduction: Naegleria fowleri, commonly referred to as the “brain-eating amoeba,” is a free-living amoeba found in warm freshwater environments. Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) is a rare disease but is associated with high mortality rates. The infection occurs when Naegleria fowleri enters the CNS through the nasal passages, usually during activities involving freshwater exposure, such as … Read more

Define fixation.Types of fixative and their use

Definition of Fixation: It is process in which cells or tissue are preserved ( fixed) in physical state and partly in chemical state so that they will with stand subsequent treatment with various reagents with a minimum loss, distortion or decomposition. mechanism of fixation– stabilization and denaturation of proteins is the mechanism by which most … Read more

What is Immature platelet fraction(IPF)?

Introduction: Recent advancements in laboratory diagnostics have introduced a new parameter known as Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF), offering valuable insights into platelet production dynamics and clinical utility. Understanding Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF): IPF represents the percentage of immature platelets in the total platelet population. These immature platelets, also known as reticulated platelets, are newly synthesized … Read more